§3 · Lane 1 — Rules-as-Code / Law-as-Code

Transforming Legal Texts into Computational Logic the 2026 frontier, validated in a ministry deployment

Bertl, Price, Draheim (2026) · IJCCE 7

Academic Tier 1 Lane 1 DOI
Read on publisher · DOI

Bibliographic data

Title
Transforming legal texts into computational logic: Enhancing next generation public sector automation through explainable AI decision support (2026)
Authors / Issuing body
Markus Bertl (Unisys / WU Vienna), Simon Price (Bristol), Dirk Draheim (Tallinn University of Technology)
Venue / Publisher
International Journal of Cognitive Computing in Engineering 7 (2026) 40-57
Year
2026
Designation
Academic
Licence
DOI — refer to publisher for full licence terms.

How to cite

Bertl, Price, Draheim (2026). Transforming legal texts into computational logic: Enhancing next generation public sector automation through explainable AI decision support (2026). International Journal of Cognitive Computing in Engineering 7 (2026) 40-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcce.2025.07.003.

Prolog + NLP + XAI pipeline for extracting executable rules from legal text, validated on the Austrian Study Funding Act at the Austrian Ministry of Finance; outlines a path to integrating LLMs into the rule-extraction pipeline while preserving traceability and explainability.

Why it matters for NETEVO

The 2026 frontier. Bertl, Price and Draheim present a peer-reviewed Prolog + NLP + XAI pipeline for extracting executable rules from legal text, validated on the Austrian Study Funding Act in a real deployment at the Austrian Ministry of Finance — demonstrated practice, not vendor speculation. The paper outlines a path to integrating LLMs into the rule-extraction pipeline while preserving traceability and explainability, and quotes the OECD's five benefits of coded rules — Consistency, Agility, Improved Policy Outcomes, Digital Optimisation, Scrutiny of Rules — a concise framework for assessing what an organisation gains when its rules are expressed as executable logic.

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